{"id":49,"date":"2024-01-08T09:12:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T01:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/?p=49"},"modified":"2026-03-08T13:32:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-08T05:32:11","slug":"%e9%9b%86%e7%be%a4%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e6%a6%82%e8%bf%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/?p=49","title":{"rendered":"\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u6982\u8ff0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1.\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7531\u6765<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • \u60f3\u6cd5\/\u9700\u6c42–>\u5f00\u53d1\u7a0b\u5e8fapp\/\u7f51\u7ad9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u7f51\u7ad9\/app\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u73af\u5883–>\u8fd0\u884c\u5728Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    1.2\u96c6\u7fa4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a\u4e00\u5806\u673a\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      2.\u901a\u7528\u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

      2.1\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • \u4e66\u5199app\/web\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u653e\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93–>\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883–>\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u5e03\/\u66f4\u65b0\u5e73\u53f0,\u53d1\u9001\u5230web\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        2.2\u7528\u6237\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        1\uff09CDN<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • CDN\uff1a\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc\u3002CDN\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7f13\u5b58<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u76ee\u7684\uff1a\u7f13\u89e3\u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u5c31\u8fd1\u8bbf\u95ee\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8282\u70b9(\u7f13\u5b58),\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u5728\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0a(\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u89c6\u9891\u7b49),\u8fbe\u5230\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u679c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • CDN\u597d\u5904<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • \u7f13\u89e3\u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd(\u6570\u636e,\u6d41\u91cf)\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf,\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5c31\u8fd1\u8bbf\u95ee(\u7528\u6237\u662f\u676d\u5dde\u7684,\u5c31\u8bbf\u95ee\u676d\u5dde\u7684\u7f13\u5b58),\u7528\u6237\u611f\u89c9\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \u80fd\u9632\u5fa1\u4e00\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            2\uff09\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            3\uff09\u7528\u6237\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8be6\u60c5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • \u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ad9\u70b9\u57df\u540d–>DNS\u89e3\u6790–>ip(\u5230CDN\u7f13\u5b58\u4e0a\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42CDN\u7f13\u5b58<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • \u7f13\u5b58\u5b58\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5185\u5bb9,\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u7528\u6237<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u7f13\u5b58\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728,\u7ee7\u7eed\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • \u8bf7\u6c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861(\u628a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u540e\u7aef\u8282\u70b9)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668(WEB\u670d\u52a1\u5668)\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u67e5\u8be2\/\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5148\u5230\u7f13\u5b58\u67e5\u8be2,\u7f13\u5b58\u6ca1\u6709\u518d\u53bb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42,\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93,\u5199\u5165\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4f20\u56fe\u7247\/\u89c6\u9891<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • \u56fe\u7247\/\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • \u56fe\u7247\/\u89c6\u9891\u6587\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      2.3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                        \n
                      • DNS\u89e3\u6790–>\u9632\u706b\u5899–>VPN\/\u5821\u5792\u673a–>CMDB(\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4)\u5e73\u53f0 [\u6279\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406,\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790,\u5b89\u5168,sql\u5ba1\u8ba1,\u76d1\u63a7,\u65e5\u5fd7,AI,\u767b\u5f55]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                        2.4\u6240\u6709\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u5408\u96c6<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                          \n
                        • \u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784(\u81ea\u5df1\u7ed8\u5236)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • linux\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                          3.\u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784(\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6)-\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n
                          \u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/td>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1<\/td><\/tr>
                          \u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0<\/td>jenkins,argo<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                          \u7528\u6237\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/td>\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\u8bf4\u660e<\/td><\/tr>
                          DNS\u89e3\u6790<\/td>\u4e91\u89e3\u6790DNS<\/td>\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u4e70\u7684\u57df\u540d,\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\u5373\u53ef<\/td><\/tr>
                          CDN<\/td>\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u7684CDN\u4ea7\u54c1\u84dd\u6c5b\/\u7f51\u5bbf<\/td>\u7406\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528<\/td><\/tr>
                          \u9632\u706b\u5899<\/td>\u786c\u4ef6\u9632\u706b\u5899firewalld\/iptables\/ufw\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1\u9632\u706b\u5899:\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/td>\u786c\u4ef6\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861:F5\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6:nginx(\u88abF5\u6536\u8d2d),lvs,haproxy\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          web\u670d\u52a1\u5668(\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6)<\/td>\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6:nginx,tomcat,php,apache<\/td>LNMP(Linux\u7cfb\u7edf,nginx,mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93,PHP)<\/td><\/tr>
                          \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7f13\u5b58<\/td>\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6:redis(\u9996\u9009),memcached<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/td>MySQL,PostgreSQL,MariaDB,Oracle(\u7532\u9aa8\u6587)\u56fd\u4ea7\u6570\u636e\u5e93:\u9ad8\u65af(opengause \u534e\u4e3a)ob(oceanbase \u963f\u91cc),\u8fbe\u68a6,tidb…….<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u5b58\u50a8\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\u786c\u4ef6:\u5404\u79cd\u5382\u5546\u90fd\u6709,\u6d6a\u6f6e,\u534e\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6:NFS,ceph,minio….\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                          \u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/td>\u670d\u52a1<\/td>\u8bf4\u660e<\/td><\/tr>
                          \u6279\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>Ansible\/Terraform<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          VPN<\/td>\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6:openvpn\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\u516c\u53f8—>\u670d\u52a1\u5668(\u5185\u7f51)<\/td><\/tr>
                          \u5821\u5792\u673a<\/td>\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6:jumpserver\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\u786c\u4ef6\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1aZabbix,Grafana,Prometheus(\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u4fee\u65af)..\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>Elk(Elatic Stack),…<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/td>AWVS,Nessus\u626b\u63cf<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u5927\u6570\u636e<\/td>Hadoop\u7cfb\u5217<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          \u767b\u5f55<\/td>\u7edf\u4e00\u767b\u9646\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aAD(windows),OpenLDAP(linux)<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
                          AI<\/td>Deepseek(\u81ea\u5efa,\u8c03\u53d6api\u63a5\u53e3),ChatGPT(API),ChatGLM<\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                          4.\u7efc\u5408\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u677f\u673a\u51c6\u5907<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n

                          4.1\u6a21\u677f\u673a\u51c6\u5907<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                            \n
                          • \u521b\u5efa\u5168\u65b0\u865a\u62df\u673a(\u6a21\u677f\u673a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • 2\u68382G<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • 2\u5757\u7f51\u5361(nat\u6a21\u5f0f,lan\u533a\u6bb5)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • 100G\u786c\u76d8 \u624b\u52a8\u5206\u533a(\/boot\uff0cswap\uff0c\/ 3\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u5373\u53ef)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                            4.2\u6a21\u677f\u673a\u4f18\u5316\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                            \u8bed\u96c01016<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                            1.\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784 1.1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7531\u6765 1.2\u96c6\u7fa4 2.\u901a\u7528\u7f51\u7ad9\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784 2.1\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u7ef4\u5ea6 2.2\u7528\u6237\u7ef4\u5ea6 1\uff09CDN […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":50,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions\/51"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/50"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xueyaa.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}